Akarere ka Afurika y’iburasirazuba karasaba Amahoro kubera intambara iri muri Sudani

Intambara yo muri Sudani yongeye gufata indi ntera nyuma y’uko umutwe w’inyeshyamba uzwi nka Rapid Support Forces (RSF) utangiye kugaba ibitero bishya mu burasirazuba bw’igihugu. Amakuru ya CGTN Africa agaragaza ko izi nyeshyamba zigaruriye bimwe mu bice bya Leta ya Gedaref, hafi y’umupaka wa Ethiopia, mu gihe ingabo za Leta (SAF) zikomeje kugerageza kubasubiza inyuma.

Abaturage ibihumbi barimo guhunga imirwano, bikaba byiyongera ku bibazo by’ubuhunzi bisanzwe muri Sudani aho abarenga miliyoni 10 bamaze kwimurwa n’intambara yatangiye muri Mata 2023. Iyo ntambara imaze gutuma ibihumbi by’abaturage bicwa, ibikorwa remezo bikangirika, ndetse ubukungu bw’igihugu bugwa mu icuraburindi.

Abasesenguzi bo muri Afurika bavuga ko uku kwaguka kw’intambara bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku mutekano w’akarere kose ka Afurika y’Iburasirazuba n’Amajyaruguru, cyane cyane ku bihugu nka Ethiopia, Eritrea, Sudani y’Epfo na Uganda, bitewe no gusaranganya impunzi no guhungabana kw’ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka.

Mu rwego rw’ubufatanye bwa Afurika, Umuryango wa Afurika yunze Ubumwe (AU) na IGAD batangaje ko bakomeje kugerageza gushishikariza impande zombi guhagarika imirwano no gusubukura ibiganiro by’amahoro. U Rwanda, kimwe n’ibindi bihugu byo mu karere, rwongeye gusaba ko ikibazo cya Sudani gikemurwa binyuze mu nzira y’amahoro n’ubufatanye mpuzamahanga.

Nubwo imiryango mpuzamahanga irimo Umuryango w’Abibumbye (UN) na Banki Nyafurika Itsura Amajyambere (AfDB) ikomeje gushaka inkunga yo gufasha abaturage, imirwano ikomeje kuba inzitizi ikomeye mu kugeza ubutabazi aho bukenewe.

Abasesenguzi baravuga ko niba hatabaye igisubizo cya politiki gikomeye, intambara ya Sudani ishobora kwagura umutekano muke mu karere, bigatuma Afurika ihura n’ikibazo gishya cy’ubuhunzi, inzara n’ubukene bukabije.

By: Florence Uwamaliya