Umunsi Mpuzamahanga wa Radio: Agaciro k’Ijwi mu Iterambere ry’Abaturage

Buri mwaka ku wa 13 Gashyantare, isi yose yizihiza Umunsi Mpuzamahanga wa Radio, wizihizwa mu rwego rwo kugaragaza uruhare rukomeye radio igira mu gutanga amakuru no guhuza abantu. Uyu munsi washyizweho na UNESCO mu 2011, nyuma wemezwa n’Inteko Rusange ya United Nations mu 2012.

Tariki ya 13 Gashyantare yatoranyijwe mu kwibuka itangizwa rya radiyo y’Umuryango w’Abibumbye mu 1946. Kuva icyo gihe, radio yabaye igikoresho gikomeye mu itumanaho, cyane cyane mu bihugu bikiri mu nzira y’amajyambere aho internet n’ibindi bitangazamakuru bitaragera hose.

Radio ifite umwihariko wo kugera ku bantu benshi mu buryo bworoshye kandi budahenze. Radiyo nto n’amabateri birahagije kugira ngo umuryango ubashe kumva amakuru, ibiganiro n’indirimbo. Mu bihe by’ibiza, intambara cyangwa ibyorezo, radio iba isoko y’amakuru yihuse kandi yizewe, igafasha abaturage gufata ibyemezo bikwiye.

Mu Rwanda no mu bindi bihugu bya Afurika, radio yagize uruhare rukomeye mu guteza imbere uburezi, ubuzima, ubuhinzi n’uburinganire. Ibiganiro mpaka n’ibiganiro by’abaturage bifasha abantu gutanga ibitekerezo byabo no kumenya gahunda za Leta. Radio kandi ifasha mu kwimakaza amahoro n’ubwiyunge, kuko itanga urubuga rwo kuganira no gusobanukirwa.

Buri mwaka, uyu munsi wizihizwa hagendewe ku nsanganyamatsiko yihariye igaruka ku ruhare rwa radio mu gukemura ibibazo byugarije isi, birimo ihindagurika ry’ibihe, amahoro cyangwa iterambere rirambye. Ibi bituma ibigo by’itangazamakuru n’imiryango itandukanye bategura ibiganiro n’ibikorwa byo kwibutsa akamaro ka radio.

Nubwo ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere, radio ikomeje kwihinduranya n’ibihe binyuze kuri internet na podcasts. Ariko igikomeza kuyitandukanya n’ibindi bitangazamakuru ni uko ishobora kugera no ku batuye mu bice bya kure cyane.

Umunsi Mpuzamahanga wa Radio ni umwanya wo gushimira abanyamakuru n’abakora kuri radio bakomeza gutanga amakuru yizewe no guharanira ukuri. Ni umunsi wo kuzirikana ko ijwi rya radio rikomeza kuba urumuri n’icyizere ku batuye isi.

By: Florence Uwamaliya